Wanyu · 万语 Español

得dé不bù偿cháng失shī

Literal
what is gained does not make up for what is lost
Figurative
To come out behind on balance: what you gain doesn't make up for the effort, the money, or the harm it cost you.

Where does 得不偿失 come from?

The phrase is built like a set of scales: 得 ("what is gained") on one side, 失 ("what is lost") on the other, with 偿 ("to make up for, to repay") in between to say that the first does not cover the second. The origin usually cited is a line by the Song poet Su Shi, in a poem addressed to his brother Su Zhe, where the sequence 所得不偿失 — "what is gained does not make up for what is lost" — already appears. The four-character form settled from there. Today it is used to judge decisions: a deal, a renovation, an effort that costs more than it returns.

Source (出处): 苏轼《和子由除日见寄》

How is 得不偿失 used? Two examples

  • 为wèi了le省shěng那nà几jǐ十shí块kuài钱qián跑pǎo这zhè么me远yuǎn,真zhēn是shì得dé不bù偿cháng失shī。

    Going that far just to save a few bucks really isn't worth it.

  • 熬áo夜yè赶gǎn工gōng把bǎ身shēn体tǐ搞gǎo垮kuǎ了le,这zhè样yàng做zuò得dé不bù偿cháng失shī。

    Pulling all-nighters to hit the deadline and wrecking your health that way costs more than it's worth.

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