HSK 4 Modal verbs
敢
Dare to with 敢
Structure Subject + (不) 敢 + Verb
敢 (gǎn) means "dare to": 我不敢一个人去 = "I don’t dare go alone". It goes before the verb. It’s very common in the negative (不敢) and in questions (敢不敢…?). It’s about the courage, or lack of it, to do something.
Examples
- 我不敢一个人去。
I don’t dare go alone.
- 你敢不敢试试?
Do you dare to give it a try?
- 天太黑,我不敢出去。
It’s too dark; I don’t dare go out.
Levels are indicative: they follow the standard Chinese Grammar Wiki (AllSet Learning) progression, not an official HSK 3.0 mapping. We never assign levels by eye.