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HSK 5 Connectors & compound sentences

除非 … 才 / 否则 …

Unless… (除非)

Structure 除非 + sole condition,才 + result (or:除非…,否则…)

除非 (chúfēi) marks the ONLY condition under which something can happen: "unless…". It takes two closings. (1) With 才: 除非亲眼看到,我才会相信 = "I’ll believe it only if I see it myself". (2) With 否则 (or 不然): 除非你答应我,否则我不走 = "unless you promise me, I won’t leave". It stresses that there’s no other way.

Examples

  • 除chú非fēi你nǐ答dā应yìng我wǒ,否fǒu则zé我wǒ不bù走zǒu。

    Unless you promise me, I won’t leave.

  • 除chú非fēi亲qīn眼yǎn看kàn到dào,我wǒ才cái会huì相xiāng信xìn。

    I’ll only believe it if I see it with my own eyes.

  • 除chú非fēi你nǐ跟gēn我wǒ一yī起qǐ去qù,我wǒ才cái去qù。

    I’ll only go if you come with me.

Levels are indicative: they follow the standard Chinese Grammar Wiki (AllSet Learning) progression, not an official HSK 3.0 mapping. We never assign levels by eye.

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