Wanyu · 万语 Español

HSK 6 Adverbs

势必 / 必将 / 必定

Bound to / will surely (势必 / 必将)

Structure (condition) + 势必 / 必将 / 必定 + consequence

These three written adverbs assert that something will happen with total certainty, with no way out. 势必 (shìbì) presents the FORCED consequence that follows from a prior condition or situation: 政策若不调整,势必影响经济 = "if the policy isn't adjusted, it is bound to affect the economy". 必将 (bìjiāng) looks to the FUTURE in a solemn, almost prophetic tone: 历史必将记住这一天 = "history will surely remember this day". 必定 (bìdìng) is the more neutral logical deduction, "is sure to…", and of the three it is closest to speech. All reinforce, in a cultured register, the idea of 一定 (HSK 2): 一定 works everywhere, while these three belong to journalism and formal discourse.

Examples

  • zhèngruòshítiáozhěngshìyǐngxiǎngzhěngjīng

    If the policy isn't adjusted in time, it is bound to affect the economy as a whole.

  • mángkuòzhāngshìdàiláichénzhòngdezhàidān

    Reckless expansion is bound to bring a heavy debt burden.

  • zhèwěibiànjiāngzàishǐ

    This great transformation will surely go down in the annals of history.

  • zhǐyàofāngxiàngzhèngquèdìnghuìyǒuhuíbào

    As long as the direction is right, the effort is sure to be rewarded.

This point and the other 370, with audio on every example, inside Wanyu.

Coming soon to the App Store and Google Play