Wanyu · 万语 Español

HSK 6 Numbers & measure words

… 以上 / 以下 / 以内

Above / below / within (以上/以下/以内)

Structure figure + 以上 / 以下 / 以内

After a figure, these suffixes set a threshold or limit. 以上 = "(that figure) and up, from… on": 三十岁以上 = "thirty years old and over". 以下 = "(that figure) and below, up to": 六岁以下 = "under six". 以内 = "within, not exceeding": 三天以内 = "within three days". In speech 三十岁以上 is enough, but using these to set legal limits, requirements or deadlines in a document is formal, administrative register. By convention, 以上 and 以下 usually INCLUDE the reference figure.

Examples

  • běngǎngwèiyāoqiúsānniánshànggōngzuòjīngyàn

    This position requires three or more years of work experience.

  • shēnqǐngrénzàiliùshísuìxià

    Applicants must be sixty years of age or under.

  • qǐngsāntiānnèijiāoxiāngguāncáiliào

    Please submit the relevant documents within three days.

  • chéngzàiliùshífēnxiàshìwéi

    Scores of sixty points or below count as a fail.

Levels are indicative: they follow the standard Chinese Grammar Wiki (AllSet Learning) progression, not an official HSK 3.0 mapping. We never assign levels by eye.

This point and the other 370, with audio on every example, inside Wanyu.

Download on the App Store