HSK 6 Adverbs
愈 … 愈 …
The more… the more… (愈…愈…)
Structure 愈 + condition/action,愈 + result (or: 愈来愈 + adjective)
愈…愈… (yù… yù…) expresses a correlation of degree: the more the first thing happens, the more the second does. It is the literary, written variant of 越…越… (HSK 3), from which it scarcely differs in meaning: 愈想愈生气 = "the more I think about it, the angrier I get". It belongs to essays, longform journalism and polished prose, rarely to everyday speech. It also lives in fixed four-character phrases such as 愈挫愈勇 ("the harder you fall, the braver you get") and in the form 愈来愈… ("more and more…"), the cultured twin of 越来越….
Examples
- 形势愈紧张,我们愈要保持冷静。
The more tense the situation becomes, the more we must stay calm.
- 这个问题愈想愈复杂。
The more you think about this problem, the more complicated it gets.
- 真正的勇者愈挫愈勇,从不退缩。
The truly brave grow bolder the harder they are knocked down, and never flinch.
- 随着年龄增长,他对故乡的思念愈来愈深。
As he grows older, his longing for his homeland deepens more and more.
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