予以 / 给予 (to grant / carry out — formal support verb)

Structure （对 + object）+ 予以/给予 + action noun

予以 (yǔyǐ) and 给予 (jǐyǔ) are written-register "support" verbs that take a NOMINALIZED object, not a verb: 对违规行为予以处罚 = "violations will be penalized"; 给予高度评价 = "to rate highly". They belong to the same family as 加以 (HSK 5), but whereas 加以 is followed by a verb (加以解决), 予以/给予 are followed by a noun (予以处罚/支持/批准; 给予帮助/评价). 给予 leans toward "granting something to someone" (favorable); 予以 is more neutral-administrative. The negation 不予 (bùyǔ) means "to refuse": 不予受理 = "to decline to consider". Very typical of laws, official statements and the press.

Examples

对duì违wéi规guī行xíng为wéi，有yǒu关guān部bù门mén将jiāng予yǔ以yǐ严yán厉lì处chǔ罚fá。
The relevant authorities will severely penalize violations.
专zhuān家jiā对duì这zhè项xiàng研yán究jiū给jǐ予yǔ了le高gāo度dù评píng价jià。
Experts rated this research very highly.
政zhèng府fǔ将jiāng给jǐ予yǔ受shòu灾zāi群qún众zhòng必bì要yào的de帮bāng助zhù。
The government will provide the necessary help to those affected by the disaster.
由yóu于yú材cái料liào不bù全quán，有yǒu关guān部bù门mén对duì他tā的de申shēn请qǐng不bù予yǔ受shòu理lǐ。
Because the paperwork was incomplete, the authorities declined to process his application.

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