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HSK 7-9 vocabulary · M

The 191 words of the advanced band (HSK 7-9) that begin with “M” in pinyin, with hanzi, tone-colored pinyin and English meaning. The HSK 2.0 tag appears alongside where it exists.

Every word with its hanzi, pinyin and meaning (the glosses start from CC-CEDICT and are reviewed for Wanyu). The audio and example sentences for each one are inside the app, free.

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M

码 mǎ number; code; MW for matters; to pile up; to stack
抹 mā to wipe
麻 má hemp; flax; sesame; rough; numb (tingling)
麻痹 mábì to paralyze; to numb; (fig.) to drop one's guard; paralysis; careless HSK 2.0 · 6
马后炮 mǎhòupào belated advice or reaction; hindsight (lit. firing after the horse)
马虎 mǎhu careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy HSK 2.0 · 4
麻将 májiàng mahjong
麻辣 málà hot and numbing
马力 mǎlì horsepower
麻木 mámù numb; insensitive; apathetic HSK 2.0 · 6
马桶 mǎtǒng toilet; toilet bowl; chamber pot
马戏 mǎxì circus
麻醉 mázuì to anesthetize; anesthesia; (figurative) to numb (the mind) HSK 2.0 · 6
迈 mài to take a step; to stride HSK 2.0 · 6
脉搏 màibó pulse (both medical and figurative) HSK 2.0 · 6
买不起 mǎibuqǐ cannot afford; can't afford buying
埋藏 máicáng to bury; to hide by burying; hidden
埋伏 máifú to ambush; to lie in wait; to lie low; ambush HSK 2.0 · 6
迈进 màijìn to stride forward; to take a step forward; to advance steadily
脉络 màiluò network of blood vessels; underlying structure; overall context
埋没 máimò to bury; to waste (talent); to overlook; to consign to oblivion HSK 2.0 · 6
卖弄 màinong to show off; to make a display of
蛮 mán (colloquial) quite; very; rough; savage
瞒 mán to conceal (from someone); to deceive; to keep in the dark
漫 màn free; unrestrained; to inundate
满怀 mǎnhuái to have a heart full of; to be filled with (a feeling)
慢慢来 mànmànlái take your time; take it easy
慢性 mànxìng chronic (disease); slow-acting HSK 2.0 · 6
蔓延 mànyán to extend; to spread HSK 2.0 · 6
漫游 mànyóu to wander; to roam; to travel freely; roaming (phone)
埋怨 mányuàn to complain; to grumble; to reproach; to blame HSK 2.0 · 6
忙活 mánghuo to be very busy; to bustle about; bustle; chores
忙碌 mánglù busy; bustling HSK 2.0 · 6
忙乱 mángluàn rushed and muddled
盲目 mángmù blind; lacking judgment; blindly HSK 2.0 · 6
茫然 mángrán blankly; vacantly; at a loss HSK 2.0 · 6
冒充 màochōng to pass oneself off as; to pretend to be; to pose as HSK 2.0 · 6
冒犯 màofàn to offend
冒昧 màomèi bold; presumptuous; to take the liberty of (polite formula)
茂密 màomì dense (of plant growth); lush
茂盛 màoshèng lush HSK 2.0 · 6
茅台 Máotái Maotai (Chinese liquor from Guizhou); Maotai town
茅台酒 máotáijiǔ maotai (a Chinese liquor)
矛头 máotóu spearhead; target of criticism; thrust of an attack
冒险 màoxiǎn to take risks; adventure; risk HSK 2.0 · 5
枚 méi MW for coins, medals, rings, stamps HSK 2.0 · 6
谜 mèi riddle; puzzle
每当 měidāng whenever; every time
美德 měidé virtue
每逢 měiféng whenever; every time; on every (holiday)
美观 měiguān pretty; aesthetic; pleasing to the eye HSK 2.0 · 6
玫瑰 méiguī rose (flower); rosebush
美化 měihuà to beautify; (fig.) to gloss over; beautification
没劲 méijìn weak; listless; boring
美景 měijǐng beautiful scenery
眉开眼笑 méikāiyǎnxiào (idiom) beaming with joy; all smiles
煤矿 méikuàng coal mine; coal seam
魅力 mèilì charm; appeal; charisma; fascination HSK 2.0 · 5
美满 měimǎn happy; blissful HSK 2.0 · 6
眉毛 méimao eyebrow HSK 2.0 · 5
美妙 měimiào beautiful; wonderful; splendid HSK 2.0 · 6
美人 měirén beauty; belle
没说的 méishuōde nothing to object to; flawless; excellent; settled; no problem
煤炭 méitàn coal HSK 2.0 · 5
没完没了 méiwánméiliǎo without end; incessantly; on and on
美味 měiwèi delicious; delicious food; delicacy
没意思 méiyìsi boring; of no interest
没辙 méizhé to be at a loss; to have no way out HSK 2.0 · 6
美中不足 měizhōngbùzú a small flaw in an otherwise perfect thing; the fly in the ointment
没准儿 méizhǔnr maybe; perhaps; not sure
美滋滋 měizīzī very happy; elated
闷 mēn stuffy; to cover tightly; to stay shut indoors
闷 mèn bored; depressed; melancholy; weighed down
门当户对 méndānghùduì (idiom) (families) of equal social standing; a good match for marriage
门槛 ménkǎn threshold; (figurative) bar; entry requirement
门铃 ménlíng doorbell
门路 ménlù way of doing something; trick; resource; connections
萌发 méngfā to sprout; to shoot; to bud
梦幻 mènghuàn dream; illusion; reverie
猛烈 měngliè fierce; violent; vigorous; intense HSK 2.0 · 6
朦胧 ménglóng dim; hazy; soft (of moonlight); blurry; indistinct
猛然 měngrán suddenly; abruptly
萌芽 méngyá to sprout; to germinate; bud; germ HSK 2.0 · 6
盟友 méngyǒu ally
蜜 mì honey
谜 mí riddle
弥补 míbǔ to compensate for; to remedy; to make up for HSK 2.0 · 6
密不可分 mìbùkěfēn inseparable; closely linked
谜底 mídǐ answer to a riddle
密度 mìdù density; thickness HSK 2.0 · 6
秘方 mìfāng secret recipe
蜜蜂 mìfēng bee; honeybee HSK 2.0 · 5
密封 mìfēng to seal up HSK 2.0 · 6
迷惑 míhuo to puzzle; to confuse; to baffle HSK 2.0 · 6
迷惑不解 míhuòbùjiě to feel puzzled
密集 mìjí dense; crowded together; concentrated; intensive
秘诀 mìjué secret; key; recipe (for success)
迷恋 míliàn to be infatuated with; to be obsessed with; to be passionate about
迷路 mílù to get lost; to lose one's way HSK 2.0 · 5
弥漫 mímàn to pervade; to fill the air; to permeate (smoke, fog, dust) HSK 2.0 · 6
迷失 míshī to get lost; to lose one's bearings HSK 2.0 · 6
谜团 mítuán enigma; unsolved mystery; unknown
谜语 míyǔ riddle; conundrum HSK 2.0 · 5
蜜月 mìyuè honeymoon
免 miǎn to exempt; to excuse; to dismiss; to avoid; to be prohibited
面部 miànbù face (body part)
免不了 miǎnbùliǎo unavoidable; can't be avoided
免除 miǎnchú to exempt; to excuse; to eliminate; to waive (an obligation or debt)
面粉 miànfěn flour
面红耳赤 miànhóngěrchì flushed with anger (or excitement)
棉花 miánhua cotton HSK 2.0 · 5
缅怀 miǎnhuái to commemorate; to recall; to remember (the departed)
面面俱到 miànmiànjùdào to cover every aspect; to attend to every detail
面目全非 miànmùquánfēi unrecognizable; completely changed; nothing left of what it was
勉强 miǎnqiǎng barely; with difficulty; forced; reluctant; inadequate; to force HSK 2.0 · 6
免疫 miǎnyì immunity (to disease) HSK 2.0 · 6
免职 miǎnzhí to remove from office; to dismiss from a post
庙 miào temple; ancestral shrine
苗 miáo sprout
描绘 miáohuì to describe; to portray HSK 2.0 · 6
庙会 miàohuì temple fair
苗条 miáotiao slim; slender; graceful (of a woman) HSK 2.0 · 5
苗头 miáotou first signs; early symptoms (of a situation)
渺小 miǎoxiǎo tiny; insignificant; minute HSK 2.0 · 6
瞄准 miáozhǔn to take aim at; to target
灭绝 mièjué to become extinct; to die out completely; to exterminate; extinction
灭亡 mièwáng to perish; to become extinct; to destroy; to exterminate HSK 2.0 · 6
民办 mínbàn privately run; run by individuals (not state-run)
敏捷 mǐnjié nimble; quick; shrewd HSK 2.0 · 6
敏锐 mǐnruì keen; sharp; acute HSK 2.0 · 6
民俗 mínsú popular custom
民用 mínyòng (for) civilian use HSK 2.0 · 6
民众 mínzhòng the population; the people; the masses; ordinary people
名副其实 míngfùqíshí living up to its name; worthy of the name; just as described HSK 2.0 · 6
名贵 míngguì famous and valuable; rare; precious
铭记 míngjì to engrave in one's memory
明朗 mínglǎng bright; clear; distinct; (of mood) open and cheerful
名利 mínglì fame and profit
明媚 míngmèi radiant; bright (of scenery, a day); sparkling (of eyes)
命名 mìngmíng to name; to designate; to christen HSK 2.0 · 6
名气 míngqì reputation; fame
名声 míngshēng reputation
命题 mìngtí proposition (logic, math); to assign a topic (essay)
名言 míngyán saying; famous remark
明智 míngzhì sensible; wise; prudent; sound
名著 míngzhù masterpiece
抹 mǒ to smear; to apply (cream, paint); to erase; MW for clouds, rays
抹 mò to plaster; to go around; to skirt
墨 mò China ink; ink stick
默读 mòdú to read in silence
莫非 mòfēi (expresses conjecture or surprise: could it be that...?)
蘑菇 mógu mushroom; to pester; to dawdle
魔鬼 móguǐ devil HSK 2.0 · 6
莫过于 mòguòyú nothing can surpass
磨合 móhé to break in (a new engine); to adapt to each other; breaking-in period HSK 2.0 · 6
没落 mòluò to decline; to wane
莫名其妙 mòmíngqímiào inexplicable; baffling; without rhyme or reason; out of the blue HSK 2.0 · 6
默默无闻 mòmòwúwén obscure and unknown; anonymous; without fame
磨难 mónàn hardship; tribulation; ordeal; suffering
模拟 mónǐ to simulate; to imitate; simulation; analog
默契 mòqì tacit understanding; rapport; in sync; well coordinated
漠然 mòrán indifferent; apathetic; cold
末日 mòrì last day; end; final days; doomsday
陌生 mòshēng strange; unfamiliar HSK 2.0 · 5
魔术 móshù magic HSK 2.0 · 6
磨损 mósǔn to wear out; to deteriorate through use; wear and tear
摸索 mōsuo to feel around; to grope; to explore (little by little) HSK 2.0 · 6
谋害 móuhài to plot to kill someone; to conspire to murder
谋求 móuqiú to seek; to strive for HSK 2.0 · 6
谋生 móushēng to make a living; to earn one's livelihood
幕 mù curtain; MW for acts of a play
亩 mǔ mu (unit of land area, 1/15 hectare)
木板 mùbǎn slab; board; plank
墓碑 mùbēi gravestone; tombstone
目不转睛 mùbùzhuǎnjīng to stare unblinkingly; with eyes fixed
木材 mùcái wood
牧场 mùchǎng pasture; grazing land; ranch
牡丹 mǔdan tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa)
目瞪口呆 mùdèngkǒudāi dumbstruck; open-mouthed; stunned; wide-eyed
墓地 mùdì cemetery; graveyard
目的地 mùdìdì destination (location)
目睹 mùdǔ to witness; to see with one's own eyes HSK 2.0 · 6
幕后 mùhòu behind the scenes
木匠 mùjiàng carpenter
募捐 mùjuān to raise donations; to collect funds; fundraising
目录 mùlù table of contents; catalog; directory (computing) HSK 2.0 · 5
牧民 mùmín herdsman
木偶 mùǒu puppet
穆斯林 Mùsīlín Muslim
沐浴露 mùyùlù shower gel
目中无人 mùzhōngwúrén to be very arrogant; to look down on everyone